Relics of several thousand years of civilization lie in mountainous terrain in the Eurasian country of Armenia. After rule by several empires, in the fourth century Armenia became one of the first nations to adopt Christianity. Here you’ll find fortresses from early times and some of the world’s oldest monasteries. Discover ancient history and traverse the beautiful landscape, which lies at an average elevation of over 1 mile (1.6 kilometers) above sea level.

Yerevan, Armenia’s capital and largest city, offers cultural and historical attractions. Civilization has existed on the site of Yerevan since the eighth century B.C. Look for a surviving piece of the city’s origins at the excavated fortress of Erebuni on a southeastern hill. Learn about the region’s history at the History Museum of Armenia on the central Republic Square. See a testament to Armenia’s more recent history with the 144-foot (44-meter) stele of Tsitsernakaberd, a memorial to the Armenian genocide.

Explore the wider Yerevan region to see two of Armenia’s most magnificent religious structures. Carved into the eastern rocky hills is the 12th-century Geghard Monastery, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. South of Yerevan, the 17th-century Khor Virap stands on a hill before Mount Ararat, a Turkish mountain and the region’s tallest peak.

Head to eastern Armenia and Lake Sevan to appreciate its natural beauty. On the lake’s northwest bank is a large peninsula featuring the tiny Sevanavank monastery and panoramic views of the southern Caucasus Mountains across the water. Beaches on the peninsula’s south side are popular summer destinations. Head into the mountains to the forested town of Dilijan. The 13th-century Haghartsin Monastery stands proudly among the peaks.

Reach Armenia by plane via Yerevan’s Zvartnots International Airport. Armenia can be difficult to access by land, since Turkey and Azerbaijan have at times blockaded their borders with the country. If you’re driving, enter Armenia from Georgia through the beautiful Debed Canyon. See two nearby ancient monasteries, Haghpat and Sanahin, as your first views of the country’s historic beauty.

Q: Should I book a car while on holiday in Armenia?

A: Take your trip to the next level with your very own rental car. Whether you're exploring the delights of Yerevan or heading out into the wider Armenia area, having your own set of wheels lets you do your holiday your way. Gyumri and and its surrounding region are also best seen from behind the wheel. So what are you waiting for? Have a look at our guide to Cheap Car Hire in Armenia and see if something catches your eye.

Q: Which airports can I fly in to for a holiday to Armenia?

A: When you reach Armenia, it's likely you'll be collecting your checked-in luggage at Yerevan (EVN-Zvartnots Intl.). This main airport services 1,039 international flights per month.

Q: What are the most popular types of hotels for a holiday to Armenia?

A: Most people choose to stay in hotels when in Armenia. But you don't always have to follow the crowd. You'll also find hostels, apartments and guest houses aplenty here, and they're available for booking with Expedia.

Q: What does an Armenia holiday booking with Expedia include?

A: Everything from hotels and flights to car rental options. You can book just one or two or bundle the lot. Expedia also offers a large selection of activities and experiences to help make your Armenia escape even more thrilling.

Q: What is the best way to save money on my holiday to Armenia?

A: You'll score discounts when you bundle your Hotel, Flights and Rental Car. It's straightforward (and easy on your budget) to custom build your ideal itinerary via Expedia. It's time to turn those travel fantasies into reality and explore more of our amazing world for less.

Q: What are the best things to do in Armenia?

A: You can't miss out on Museum of the Middle East, State Museum of Wood-Carving and Ropeway of Tsaghkadzor if your itinerary includes Yerevan. These attractions are a hit among locals and travellers alike.

Museum of National Architecture and Urban Life of Gyumri, Gyumri City Stadium and Gyumri's Central Park are well worth a visit if Gyumri is where you're likely to be spending most of your time.

Lastly, soak up the sights of Vanadzor by visiting Vanadzor Art Gallery, Lori Stadium and Regional Museum.