Title: The Grosvenor Guest House Reviews, Deals & Photos 2025 - Expedia.co.uk [See all properties](http://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?regionId=&adults=2&children=&sort=RECOMMENDED&useRewards=false&semdtl=&userIntent=&vip=false) # The Grosvenor Guest House Guesthouse in Hastings with a 24-hour front desk ![Exterior](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/7000000/6580000/6574300/6574228/7e37e3fc.jpg?impolicy=resizecrop&rw=598&ra=fit) ![Double Room, Ensuite](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/7000000/6580000/6574300/6574228/fefa4bfa.jpg?impolicy=resizecrop&rw=297&ra=fit) ![Bathroom](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/7000000/6580000/6574300/6574228/6f81999c.jpg?impolicy=resizecrop&rw=297&ra=fit) ![Lobby](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/7000000/6580000/6574300/6574228/2f273a90.jpg?impolicy=resizecrop&rw=297&ra=fit) ![Family Triple Room, Ensuite](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/7000000/6580000/6574300/6574228/dcbb9d8c.jpg?impolicy=resizecrop&rw=297&ra=fit) - Overview - Rooms - Location - Policies The Grosvenor Guest House provides everything that you need. Adventurous travellers may like the cycling at this guest house. Guests can connect to WiFi in public areas (surcharge). 7.6 Good ## Popular amenities - 24/7 front desk - Housekeeping ## Room options ### Check availability for these dates Tonight [Oct 14 - Oct 15](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-10-14&endDate=2025-10-15&selected=6574228&PinnedHotelID=6574228&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) [](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-10-14&endDate=2025-10-15&selected=6574228&PinnedHotelID=6574228&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) Tomorrow [Oct 15 - Oct 16](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-10-15&endDate=2025-10-16&selected=6574228&PinnedHotelID=6574228&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) [](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-10-15&endDate=2025-10-16&selected=6574228&PinnedHotelID=6574228&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) This weekend [Oct 17 - Oct 19](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-10-17&endDate=2025-10-19&selected=6574228&PinnedHotelID=6574228&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) [](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-10-17&endDate=2025-10-19&selected=6574228&PinnedHotelID=6574228&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) Next weekend [Oct 24 - Oct 26](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-10-24&endDate=2025-10-26&selected=6574228&PinnedHotelID=6574228&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) [](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-10-24&endDate=2025-10-26&selected=6574228&PinnedHotelID=6574228&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) All rooms 1 bed 2 beds 3+ beds Showing 3 of 3 rooms ![Double Room, Ensuite](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/7000000/6580000/6574300/6574228/98f0500c.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=1200&h=800&quality=medium) ### Double Room, Ensuite ### Highlights Heating Fridge Flat-screen TV Fan Hairdryer Private bathroom Electric kettle Desk - Sleeps 2 - 1 Double Bed ![Family Triple Room, Ensuite](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/7000000/6580000/6574300/6574228/bc6ecb30.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=1200&h=800&quality=medium) ### Family Triple Room, Ensuite ### Highlights Heating Fridge Flat-screen TV Fan Hairdryer Private bathroom Electric kettle Desk - Sleeps 3 - 1 Double Bed and 1 Single Bed ![Family Quadruple Room, Ensuite](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/7000000/6580000/6574300/6574228/712f265e.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=1200&h=800&quality=medium) ### Family Quadruple Room, Ensuite ### Highlights Heating Fridge Flat-screen TV Fan Hairdryer Private bathroom Electric kettle Desk - Sleeps 4 - 1 Double Bed and 2 Single Beds ![Mod logo](https://a.travel-assets.com/pricing-claim/sparkle_dark.svg) Sign in to view eligible discounts and perks. More rewards for more adventures! [Sign in](https://www.expedia.co.uk/login?ckoflag=0&uurl=e3id%3Dredr%26rurl%3D%2FHastings-Hotels-The-Grosvenor-Guest-House.h6574228.Hotel-Information)[Sign up, it's free](https://www.expedia.co.uk/signup?enable_registration=true&uurl=e3id%3Dredr%26rurl%3D%2FHastings-Hotels-The-Grosvenor-Guest-House.h6574228.Hotel-Information) ## About the area Hastings is home to The Grosvenor Guest House. White Rock Theatre and Hastings Museum and Art Gallery are cultural highlights, and some of the area's activities can be experienced at Hastings Pier and Adventure Golf Hastings. Alexandra Park and West Hill Lift are also worth visiting. Discover the area's water adventures with windsurfing and sailing nearby, or enjoy the great outdoors with cycling. [Visit our Hastings travel guide](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hastings.dx4650) [View more Guest houses in Hastings](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hastings-Guest-Houses.d4650-aaGuestHouses.Travel-Guide-Accommodation) ![Map](https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/staticmap?&size=660x330&map_id=3b266eb50d2997c6&zoom=13&markers=icon:https%3A%2F%2Fa.travel-assets.com%2Ftravel-assets-manager%2Feg-maps%2Fproperty.png%7C50.85646%2C0.57656&channel=expedia-HotelInformation&maptype=roadmap&scale=1&key=AIzaSyCYjQus5kCufOpSj932jFoR_AJiL9yiwOw&signature=1KeqChhc1TOfvXyQDPC_Az030pA=) 18 Cambridge Gardens, Hastings, England, TN34 1EH ### What's nearby - Hastings Pier - 4 min walk - 0.3 miles - White Rock Theatre - 4 min walk - 0.3 miles - Hastings Castle - 10 min walk - 0.6 miles - Smugglers Adventure - 15 min walk - 0.8 miles - East Hill Lift - 18 min walk - 1.0 mile ### Getting around - Hastings Station - 4 min walk - Gatwick Airport (LGW) - 92 min drive ### Restaurants - ‪The Seadog - ‬3 min walk - ‪Cake Room - ‬3 min walk - ‪Stooge Coffee - ‬2 min walk - ‪Waterfalls - ‬3 min walk - ‪The Dripping Well - ‬2 min walk ## About this property ### The Grosvenor Guest House Property highlights The Grosvenor Guest House provides everything that you need. Active travellers can enjoy cycling at this guest house. Guests can connect to WiFi in public areas (surcharge). You'll also enjoy the following perks during your stay: - Bike hire, express check-out and express check-in - Smoke-free property, luggage storage and a 24-hour front desk Other conveniences in all rooms include: - Electric kettles and daily housekeeping ## Similar properties ![Dining room](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/4000000/3540000/3539200/3539154/b6cc590d.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### The Laindons Hastings - Breakfast included - Free WiFi - Bar - Housekeeping 10 Exceptional 135 reviews £185 includes taxes & fees 15 Oct - 16 Oct [](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-10-15&endDate=2025-10-16&selected=3539154&PinnedHotelID=3539154&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ## Property amenities ### Internet - Available in some public areas: WiFi (surcharge) ### Things to do - Bicycle rentals ### Conveniences - 24-hour front desk - Luggage storage ### Guest services - Housekeeping (daily) ### Accessibility - No lift ### More - Smoke-free property ## Room amenities ### Bathroom - Bathtub or shower ### Food and drink - Electric kettle ## Policies ### Check-in Check-in start time: 11:30 AM; check-in end time: anytime Early check-in subject to availability Contactless check-in and check-out are available Express check-in available Minimum check-in age - 8 ### Check-out Check-out before 10:30 AM Contactless check-out Express check-out available ### Pets Pets not allowed ### Children and extra beds Children are welcome ### Payment types at the property ## Important information ### You need to know Extra-person charges may apply and vary depending on property policy Government-issued photo identification and a credit card, debit card or cash deposit may be required at check-in for incidental charges Special requests are subject to availability upon check-in and may incur additional charges; special requests cannot be guaranteed This property accepts credit cards and cash This property is professionally cleaned If you cancel your booking, you'll be subject to the property's cancellation policy. In accordance with UK consumer law, property booking services are not subject to the right of withdrawal. ### We should mention This property does not have any lifts This property's policy is to refuse certain bookings for the purpose of group events or parties, including stag and hen parties A car is not required for transport to and from this property This property welcomes guests of all sexual orientations and gender identities (LGBTQ+ friendly) ### Property is also known as Grosvenor Guest House Guesthouse Hastings Grosvenor Guest House Hastings Grosvenor Hastings Grosvenor Guest House Guesthouse Hastings Grosvenor Guest House Hastings Guesthouse The Grosvenor Guest House Hastings Hastings The Grosvenor Guest House Guesthouse The Grosvenor Guest House Hastings Guesthouse The Grosvenor Guest House Grosvenor Guest House Guesthouse Grosvenor Guest House Grosvenor Guest House Hastings The Grosvenor Hastings The Grosvenor Guest House Hastings The Grosvenor Guest House Guesthouse The Grosvenor Guest House Guesthouse Hastings ## Frequently asked questions ### Is The Grosvenor Guest House pet-friendly? > No, pets are not allowed at this property. ### What time is check-in at The Grosvenor Guest House? > Check-in start time: 11:30 AM; check-in end time: anytime. ### What time is check-out at The Grosvenor Guest House? > Checkout is at 10:30 AM. ### Where is The Grosvenor Guest House located? > Situated in Hastings, this guesthouse is within a 10-minute walk of The America Ground, Priory Meadow Shopping Centre and BattleZone Live. Clambers and White Rock Theatre are also within 10 minutes. Hastings Station is only a 4-minute walk and St Leonards Warrior Square Station is 18 minutes. ## Have a question? Beta Get instant answers with AI powered search of property information and reviews. Ask a question ## The Grosvenor Guest House Reviews 7.6 ### Good All reviews shown are from real guest experiences. Only travellers who have booked a stay with us can submit a review. We verify reviews according to our guidelines and publish all reviews, positive or negative.[More information](https://www.expedia.co.uk/lp/b/content-guidelines) 10 - Excellent 29 8 - Good 28 6 - Okay 14 4 - Poor 3 2 - Terrible 10 ### 8.2/10 Cleanliness ### 7.4/10 Staff & service ### 6.0/10 Amenities ### 7.6/10 Property conditions & facilities ### 7.0/10 Eco-friendliness ### 10/10 Excellent #### ANDREW 17 Jul 2023 Liked: Cleanliness, staff & service, property conditions & facilities, room comfort #### Hastings Break We have stayed here many times never had any problems rooms are always clean nice bathroom tea and coffee in the room would recommend staying here ##### ANDREW Stayed 2 nights in Jul 2023 ### 2/10 Terrible #### Louisa 27 Oct 2023 Disliked: Cleanliness, staff & service, property conditions & facilities The property needs updating, the shower leaks, the toilet seats are broken and there were no staff present. We came back home very badly bitten. ##### Louisa ### 2/10 Terrible #### Keith 18 Aug 2024 Disliked: Cleanliness, staff & service, amenities, property conditions & facilities Did not get into the property. The neighbour came out and said landlady was an alcoholic and had turned away other guests that day. Apparently she is awake all night drinking and playing loud music. Property looked dirty and unkept. DO NOT BOOK!!!! ##### Keith Stayed 2 nights in Aug 2024 ### 2/10 Terrible #### M 2 Apr 2024 Disliked: Cleanliness, staff & service, property conditions & facilities, room comfort #### Avoid No instructions on how to access the property were given. All phone numbers and methods of contact did not work. No reception area. Had to resort to staying at another hotel. ##### M Stayed 2 nights in Mar 2024 ### 2/10 Terrible #### Oliver 4 Oct 2024 ##### Oliver Stayed 2 nights in Sep 2024 ### 2/10 Terrible #### Abigail 18 Jun 2024 Disliked: Cleanliness, staff & service, property conditions & facilities ##### Abigail Stayed 2 nights in Jun 2024 ### 2/10 Terrible #### Kurt-Erling 10 Jun 2024 ##### Kurt-Erling Stayed 2 nights in Jun 2024 ### 2/10 Terrible #### Victoria 6 May 2024 Disliked: Cleanliness, staff & service, property conditions & facilities ##### Victoria Stayed 3 nights in May 2024 ### 2/10 Terrible #### Verified traveller 24 Mar 2024 Disliked: Cleanliness, staff & service, property conditions & facilities, room comfort #### Looks like it has shut down There was no one at the property to let us in, no instructions for key access, and the contact number didn't work so we had to find somewhere else to stay. Do not book this unless you want to sleep on the street. ##### Verified traveller Stayed 2 nights in Mar 2024 ### 6/10 Okay #### Suzanne 5 Dec 2023 Liked: Staff & service, property conditions & facilities, room comfort #### the grosvenor guest house I only stayed at The Grosvenor 2 nights. I didnt find the guest house as advertised. There were weeds growing on the outside steps. The room was so so. The toilet in the bathroom was only held to the floor with one bolt. I think carpeting could have been shampooed. The proprietor was pleasant enough. ##### Suzanne Stayed 8 nights in Nov 2023 ### 8/10 Good #### Duncan 18 Sept 2023 ##### Duncan Stayed 2 nights in Sep 2023 ### 8/10 Good #### Laura 26 Aug 2023 Liked: Cleanliness, staff & service, property conditions & facilities, room comfort #### Pleasing visit The host was acomodating and really helpful. Easily accessible via texts. We never actually saw her. Room was prepared for us and welcoming, refreshments were available on arrival and kid found little fridge greaf. Some little things in there that makes the room not be worth 10/10 like little TV never working or shower leaking so needing to use one of towels to make sure we don't drown neighbours, but we would return providing that the order becomes easier. Unsure if I'd book via hotels.com again as price offered was different from actual price. Overall 8/10, would return and recommend. Trip was great and placement was great as very easy access to amenities and near enough the beach. ##### Laura Stayed 2 nights in Aug 2023 ### 10/10 Excellent #### Saralinda Jane 14 Aug 2023 Liked: Cleanliness, staff & service, property conditions & facilities, room comfort ##### Saralinda Jane Stayed 2 nights in Aug 2023 ### 10/10 Excellent #### chris 29 Jul 2023 Liked: Cleanliness, staff & service, property conditions & facilities, room comfort #### Everything we needed Enjoyed trip. Good value, two rooms in one hotel room purchase. As there was a double and twin. Within easy reach of station and bus station .fridge was surprise bonus , as it's a hotel, has all necessities, eg iron etc ##### chris Stayed 3 nights in Jul 2023 ### 10/10 Excellent #### Andrew 26 Mar 2023 Liked: Cleanliness, staff & service, property conditions & facilities, room comfort ##### Andrew Stayed 2 nights in Mar 2023 ### 8/10 Good #### Amanda 27 Aug 2022 Liked: Cleanliness, staff & service, property conditions & facilities, room comfort ##### Amanda Stayed 2 nights in Aug 2022 ### 10/10 Excellent #### Andrew 31 Aug 2021 Liked: Cleanliness, staff & service, property conditions & facilities, room comfort #### Long Weekend Stay We have stayed here many times the room was nice & clean wonderful shower tea & coffee Kath was on hand if you needed anything Would definitely recommend it ##### Andrew Stayed 3 nights in Aug 2021 ### 10/10 Excellent #### Ian 9 Aug 2021 Liked: Cleanliness, staff & service, property conditions & facilities, room comfort #### Pleasant Stay in Hastings All was very pleasant. Excellent location near to new town. Nice comfortable beds and clean rooms. Great power shower, and had fridge in one room. Although Kath was not around when we arrived, there was good communication with messages and email. Only real issue we had were the noisy seagulls nearby during early hours of the morning, but to be expected when in Hastings! ##### Ian Stayed 3 nights in Jul 2021 ### 10/10 Excellent #### Andrew 27 Sept 2020 Liked: Cleanliness, staff & service, property conditions & facilities, room comfort #### Hastings Weekend We had a very nice stay room, was a good size & nice & clean Kath was there when we arrived explain everything to us would definitely recommend a stay here Thank for a lovely stay ##### Andrew Stayed 2 nights in Sep 2020 ### 4/10 Poor #### renu 15 Aug 2020 Disliked: Cleanliness, staff & service #### No hands sanitation provided only hand wash ##### renu Stayed 2 nights in Jul 2020 ### 8/10 Good #### lee, basildon 8 Aug 2020 Liked: Staff & service, amenities, property conditions & facilities Brillant location for the pier & other attractions. Friendly owner & staff. ##### lee Stayed 1 night in Aug 2020 ### 4/10 Poor #### TraceyM 27 Jul 2020 Disliked: Cleanliness, staff & service, amenities, property conditions & facilities There was a strong smell of damp throughout the property. The place had not been cleaned properly in months. Dirty bed linen. Black mould in and around the shower. Everywhere need a proper clean. No Covid 19 information no hand sanitiser. The guest house advertised free parking this is untrue Monday to Saturday where you can pay at least £9.00 to park every 24 hours other places are more expensive. ##### TraceyM Stayed 2 nights in Jul 2020 ### 10/10 Excellent #### Verified traveller 18 Feb 2020 Liked: Cleanliness, staff & service, amenities, property conditions & facilities Nous sommes contents de notre séjour. L’hôte est accueillant et chaleureux. La chambre est propre, spacieuse. Le petit-déjeuner était copieux et très bon. Top ! ##### Verified traveller Stayed 1 night in Feb 2020 ### 10/10 Excellent #### Michelle 2 Jan 2020 Liked: Cleanliness, staff & service, property conditions & facilities, room comfort #### Just right for us two. We managed luckily to change our 1 night to a 2 night stay at very short notice.Kathy took care of everything. Entrance to hotel was secure and reception was good...just right. Our room was on 1st floor, was spotlessly clean and warm, bed comfy and ensuite shower terrific, water hot with plenty of towels.Felt excited to be staying here a second night ! Partner happy with tea making facilities and mini fridge too. We watched the New Years Eve come in on the tv after being out n about in evening. New Years Day was just perfect...walk by sea..out n about, then back to Grosvenor...room warm and welcoming. Terrific short stay. ##### Michelle Stayed 2 nights in Dec 2019 ### 8/10 Good #### prosper 17 Dec 2019 Liked: Cleanliness, staff & service, property conditions & facilities, room comfort #### Good value Quite good ##### prosper Stayed 2 nights in Dec 2019 ## Expedia's Latest Trends ### Hotels > [The Coppid Beech Hotel](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Bracknell-Hotels-The-Coppid-Beech-Hotel.h3809.Hotel-Information) > > [Carden Park](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Chester-Hotels-Carden-Park.h190780.Hotel-Information) > > [Hampton by Hilton London Gatwick Airport](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Gatwick-Hotels-Hampton-By-Hilton-London-Gatwick-Airport.h7234788.Hotel-Information) > > [Hampton by Hilton London Stansted Airport](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Stansted-Hotels-Hampton-By-Hilton-London-Stansted-Airport.h18464320.Hotel-Information) > > [Stratford Manor Hotel](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Stratford-Upon-Avon-Hotels-Stratford-Manor.h27936.Hotel-Information) > > [Ashford International Hotel & Spa](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Ashford-Hotels-Ashford-International-Hotel.h527123.Hotel-Information) > > [Retallack Resort](https://www.expedia.co.uk/St-Columb-Major-Hotels-Retallack-Resort.h4537229.Hotel-Information) > > [Bloc Hotel London Gatwick Airport](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Gatwick-Hotels-Bloc-Hotel-London-Gatwick-Airport.h6594190.Hotel-Information) > > [Sand Bay Holiday Village](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Weston-Super-Mare-Hotels-Sand-Bay-Holiday-Village.h11443695.Hotel-Information) > > [St Michael's Resort](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Falmouth-Hotels-St-Michaels-Resort.h2951426.Hotel-Information) > > [Crowne Plaza Stratford Upon Avon by IHG](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Stratford-Upon-Avon-Hotels-Crowne-Plaza-Stratford-Upon-Avon.h11307.Hotel-Information) > > [Hilton London Gatwick Airport](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Gatwick-Hotels-Hilton-London-Gatwick-Airport.h20753.Hotel-Information) > > [Norbreck Castle Hotel](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Blackpool-Hotels-Norbreck-Castle-Hotel.h6377.Hotel-Information) > > [Eastwell Manor, Champneys Hotel & Spa](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Ashford-Hotels-Eastwell-Manor.h905662.Hotel-Information) > > [Camelot Castle Hotel](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Tintagel-Hotels-Camelot-Castle-Hotel.h8083111.Hotel-Information) > > [Hollins Hall Hotel, Golf & Country Club](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Shipley-Hotels-Hollins-Hall-Hotel.h63744.Hotel-Information) > > [Chesford Grange Hotel](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Kenilworth-Hotels-Chesford-Grange.h920291.Hotel-Information) > > [Grand Burstin Hotel Folkestone](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Folkestone-Hotels-Grand-Burstin-Hotel-Folkestone.h1201483.Hotel-Information) > > [The Mill Hotel & Spa](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Chester-Hotels-The-Mill-Hotel-Spa.h1695656.Hotel-Information) > > [Village Hotel Manchester Ashton](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Ashton-Under-Lyne-Hotels-Village-Hotel-Manchester-Ashton.h1848975.Hotel-Information) > > [The Winchester Hotel & Spa](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Winchester-Hotels-The-Winchester-Hotel-Spa.h26080.Hotel-Information) > > [Hilton at St George's Park, Burton Upon Trent](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Burton-On-Trent-Hotels-Hilton-At-St-Georges-Park.h5094740.Hotel-Information) > > [Radisson Blu Hotel Manchester, Airport](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Manchester-Hotels-Radisson-Blu-Hotel-Manchester.h120016.Hotel-Information) > > [The Spa Hotel](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Royal-Tunbridge-Wells-Hotels-The-Spa-Hotel.h8849.Hotel-Information) > > [Hythe Imperial Hotel Spa & Golf](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hythe-Hotels-Hythe-Imperial-Hotel-Spa-Golf.h9108.Hotel-Information) > > [The Rutland Arms Hotel, Bakewell, Derbyshire](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Bakewell-Hotels-The-Rutland-Arms-Hotel.h792056.Hotel-Information) > > [Harbour Beach Club & Hotel](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Salcombe-Hotels-Harbour-Beach-Club-Hotel-Spa.h2261933.Hotel-Information) > > [Fistral Beach Hotel and Spa - Adults Only](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Newquay-Hotels-Fistral-Beach-Hotel-And-Spa-Adults-Only.h1895493.Hotel-Information) > > [Worcester Whitehouse](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Worcester-Hotels-Worcester-Whitehouse.h18498.Hotel-Information) > > [Cotswolds Hotel & Spa](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Chipping-Norton-Hotels-Cotswolds-Hotel-Spa.h13106835.Hotel-Information)