Title: Avenue Koza Hotel Reviews, Deals & Photos 2026 - Expedia.co.uk [See all properties](http://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?regionId=&selected=115179478&adults=2&children=&sort=RECOMMENDED&useRewards=false&semdtl=&userIntent=&vip=false) Entire apartment # Avenue Koza Hotel ## Photo gallery for Avenue Koza Hotel ![City view from property - Avenue Koza Hotel (Okinawa)](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/116000000/115180000/115179500/115179478/eaef9de5.jpg?impolicy=resizecrop&rw=598&ra=fit) ![Family Room, Non Smoking | Living area | 28-inch TV with cable channels, DVD player - Avenue Koza Hotel (Okinawa)](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/116000000/115180000/115179500/115179478/994b7454.jpg?impolicy=resizecrop&rw=297&ra=fit) ![Family Room, Non Smoking | Private kitchen | Fridge, microwave, stovetop, electric kettle - Avenue Koza Hotel (Okinawa)](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/116000000/115180000/115179500/115179478/95013945.jpg?impolicy=resizecrop&rw=297&ra=fit) ![Basic Twin Room, Non Smoking | Iron/ironing board, free WiFi - Avenue Koza Hotel (Okinawa)](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/116000000/115180000/115179500/115179478/e48b2aef.jpg?impolicy=resizecrop&rw=297&ra=fit) ![Family Room, Non Smoking | Iron/ironing board, free WiFi - Avenue Koza Hotel (Okinawa)](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/116000000/115180000/115179500/115179478/1542c010.jpg?impolicy=resizecrop&rw=297&ra=fit) - Overview - Location - Prices - Amenities - Policies Avenue Koza Hotel provides laundry facilities and more. Guests can connect to free in-room WiFi. ## Reviews 10 Exceptional ## Popular amenities - Kitchen - Washing machine - Dryer - Free Wi-Fi - Air-conditioning £64 1 Apr - 2 Apr ## Check prices for these days [Tonight ](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-03-04&endDate=2026-03-05&selected=115179478&PinnedHotelID=115179478&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) [](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-03-04&endDate=2026-03-05&selected=115179478&PinnedHotelID=115179478&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) [Tomorrow ](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-03-05&endDate=2026-03-06&selected=115179478&PinnedHotelID=115179478&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) [](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-03-05&endDate=2026-03-06&selected=115179478&PinnedHotelID=115179478&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) [This weekend ](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-03-06&endDate=2026-03-08&selected=115179478&PinnedHotelID=115179478&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) [](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-03-06&endDate=2026-03-08&selected=115179478&PinnedHotelID=115179478&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) [Next weekend ](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-03-13&endDate=2026-03-15&selected=115179478&PinnedHotelID=115179478&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) [](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-03-13&endDate=2026-03-15&selected=115179478&PinnedHotelID=115179478&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ## Room options All rooms 2 beds 3+ beds Showing 2 of 2 rooms ### View all photos for Basic Twin Room, Non Smoking ![Basic Twin Room, Non Smoking | Iron/ironing board, free WiFi](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/116000000/115180000/115179500/115179478/e48b2aef.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=1200&h=800&quality=medium) ### Basic Twin Room, Non Smoking ### Highlights Air conditioning Kitchenette Fridge TV Washer/dryer Separate bedroom Hairdryer Private bathroom - 312 sq ft - 1 bedroom - Sleeps 3 - 1 Large Single Bed and 1 Single Bed ### View all photos for Family Room, Non Smoking ![Family Room, Non Smoking | Iron/ironing board, free WiFi](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/116000000/115180000/115179500/115179478/430ba948.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=1200&h=800&quality=medium) ### Family Room, Non Smoking ### Highlights Air conditioning Kitchenette Fridge TV Washer/dryer Separate bedroom Hairdryer Private bathroom - 495 sq ft - 1 bedroom - Sleeps 5 - 2 Single Beds and 3 Single Futons ![Mod logo](https://a.travel-assets.com/pricing-claim/sparkle_dark.svg) Sign in to view eligible discounts and perks. More rewards for more adventures! [Sign in](https://www.expedia.co.uk/login?ckoflag=0&uurl=e3id%3Dredr%26rurl%3D%2FOkinawa-Hotels-Avenue-Koza-Hotel.h115179478.Hotel-Information)[Sign up, it's free](https://www.expedia.co.uk/signup?enable_registration=true&uurl=e3id%3Dredr%26rurl%3D%2FOkinawa-Hotels-Avenue-Koza-Hotel.h115179478.Hotel-Information) ## About the area Okinawa is home to Avenue Koza Hotel. Tomari Port and Naha Cruise Terminal are worth checking out if an activity is on the agenda, while those wishing to experience the area's natural beauty can explore Araha Beach and Blue Cave. Okinawa Zoo & Museum and Southeast Botanical Gardens are also worth visiting. [Visit our Okinawa travel guide](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Okinawa.dx6053824) [View more Apartments in Okinawa](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Okinawa-Apartments.d6053824-aaApartments.Travel-Guide-Accommodation) ![Map](https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/staticmap?&size=660x330&map_id=3b266eb50d2997c6&zoom=13&markers=icon:https%3A%2F%2Fa.travel-assets.com%2Ftravel-assets-manager%2Feg-maps%2Fproperty.png%7C26.33940%2C127.79948&channel=expedia-HotelInformation&maptype=roadmap&scale=1&key=AIzaSyCYjQus5kCufOpSj932jFoR_AJiL9yiwOw&signature=4MigJ_RZMq2S0uXJQ5eNUTfuFd0=) Chuo 2-7-43 2F, Okinawa, Okinawa, 9040004 ### What's nearby - ![boar at the zoo in OKINAWA.; Shutterstock ID 785024359; purchase_order: SF 06557000; job: ; client: ; other:](https://images.trvl-media.com/place/6206621/896671a1-107a-411a-a7d6-ead9e330d9ef.jpg?impolicy=resizecrop&rw=115.61&rh=65.03&ra=fit&q=high) Okinawa Zoo & Museum 18 min walk \- 1.0 mile - Koza Music Town 7 min walk \- 0.4 miles - Chubunouren Market 14 min walk \- 0.8 miles - Koza Sports Park 14 min walk \- 0.8 miles - Okinawa Arena 3 min drive \- 1.3 miles ### Getting around - Naha (OKA) 47 min drive ### Restaurants - チャーリー多幸寿 本店 2 min walk - 大衆劇場足立屋 2 min walk - Player’s CAFE by chemi 1 min walk - 喫茶フリーダム 4 min walk - キンジテ 4 min walk ## About this property ### Entire place You'll have the entire apartment to yourself and will only share it with other guests in your party. ### Avenue Koza Hotel Laundry facilities and free Wi-Fi in public areas are available at this smoke-free apartment building. Each apartment provides a TV with cable channels, plus a kitchenette with a fridge, a stovetop and a microwave. Guests can appreciate conveniences, such as a washer/dryer and an electric kettle, and other amenities include free WiFi and a DVD player. Housekeeping is available on request. Avenue Koza Hotel offers 2 accommodations with washers/dryers and DVD players. Accommodation at this 3-star apartment has kitchenettes with fridges, stovetops, microwaves and kitchenware and utensils. Bathrooms include a shower, slippers, complimentary toiletries and hairdryers. Guests can surf the web using complimentary wireless Internet access. Televisions come with cable channels. An iron/ironing board, change of towels and change of bedsheets can be requested. Housekeeping is provided on request. ## Similar properties ![Exterior](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/45000000/44110000/44109900/44109846/cbc95c92.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Allstay Chibana Chibana - Kitchen - Washing machine - Dryer - Parking included 8.2 Very good 146 reviews [](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-03-18&endDate=2026-03-19&selected=44109846&PinnedHotelID=44109846&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Exterior](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/36000000/35120000/35117400/35117378/w4032h2844x0y180-144d17df.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Rycom Family Resort Hotel Hiyagon - Parking included - Free Wi-Fi - Air-conditioning - Breakfast available 8.6 Excellent 186 reviews £63 2 Apr - 3 Apr [](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-04-02&endDate=2026-04-03&selected=35117378&PinnedHotelID=35117378&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Hallway](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/51000000/50540000/50537100/50537051/7bf43042.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Sazanka Okinawa - Parking included - Free Wi-Fi - Air-conditioning - Laundry room 9.0 Wonderful 54 reviews [](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-03-18&endDate=2026-03-19&selected=50537051&PinnedHotelID=50537051&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Beach](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/38000000/37840000/37831400/37831359/c95a050a.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Allstay Goya Goya - Kitchen - Washing machine - Dryer - Free Wi-Fi 8.2 Very good 124 reviews £54 10 Mar - 11 Mar [](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-03-10&endDate=2026-03-11&selected=37831359&PinnedHotelID=37831359&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Lobby](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/2000000/1090000/1081500/1081406/e00ade3a.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Okinawa Grand Mer Resort Yogi - Pool - Kids’ pool - Parking included - Free Wi-Fi 8.8 Excellent 1,002 reviews £58 23 Mar - 24 Mar [](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-03-23&endDate=2026-03-24&selected=1081406&PinnedHotelID=1081406&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Exterior](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/121000000/120320000/120314100/120314100/491cecfb.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Arcade Resort Okinawa Okinawa - Free Wi-Fi - Air-conditioning - Laundry room 7.2 Good 5 reviews £24 23 Mar - 24 Mar [](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-03-23&endDate=2026-03-24&selected=120314100&PinnedHotelID=120314100&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Blackout curtains, free WiFi](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/27000000/26500000/26493900/26493838/9f367e66.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Rycom Crystal Hotel Yogi - Parking included - Free Wi-Fi - Restaurant - Air-conditioning 8.4 Very good 502 reviews [](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-03-18&endDate=2026-03-19&selected=26493838&PinnedHotelID=26493838&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Exterior](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/70000000/69360000/69358600/69358553/822e523a.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Terrace Resort Mihama Chatan - Kitchen - Washing machine - Dryer - Free Wi-Fi 8.8 Excellent 224 reviews [](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-03-18&endDate=2026-03-19&selected=69358553&PinnedHotelID=69358553&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Royal Apartment | Individually decorated, individually furnished, desk, blackout curtains](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/38000000/37160000/37158200/37158185/d9e389f7.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### M's Stay Okinawa Chatan - Kitchen - Washing machine - Dryer - Free Wi-Fi 9.4 Exceptional 129 reviews £56 16 Mar - 17 Mar [](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-03-16&endDate=2026-03-17&selected=37158185&PinnedHotelID=37158185&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Public bath](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/93000000/92730000/92726500/92726439/b37e1fdf.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### REF Okinawa Arena by VESSEL HOTELS Yamachi - Pool - Spa - Free Wi-Fi - Restaurant 9.4 Exceptional 140 reviews £60 9 Mar - 10 Mar [](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-03-09&endDate=2026-03-10&selected=92726439&PinnedHotelID=92726439&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) [Compare similar properties](/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-03-18&endDate=2026-03-19&selected=115179478&PinnedHotelID=115179478&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2&comparePropertyIds=115179478,44109846,35117378,50537051,37831359) ## Property amenities ### Internet - Available in the apartment: Free WiFi - Available in some public areas: Free WiFi ### Parking and transport - Limited on-site parking (max 1 space per unit) - Onsite parking includes off-street options ### Kitchenette - Cookware, dishware, and utensils - Electric kettle - Hob - Microwave - Refrigerator ### Bathroom - 1 private bathroom - Free toiletries - Hair dryer - Shampoo - Shower - Slippers - Soap - Toilet paper - Toothbrush and toothpaste - Towels provided ### Living spaces - Window screens ### Entertainment - 28-inch TV with cable channels - DVD player ### Laundry - Laundry detergent - Laundry facilities - Washer/dryer ### Climate control - Air conditioning - Heating ### Pets - No pets allowed ### Suitability/Accessibility - No lift - Smoke-free property ### Services and conveniences - Change of bedsheets (on request) - Change of towels on request - Housekeeping on request - Iron/ironing board on request - Local maps ### Location highlights - Near a zoo ### Safety features - Carbon monoxide detector not reported (host has not indicated whether there is a carbon monoxide detector on the property; consider bringing a portable detector) - Smoke detector not reported (host has not indicated whether there is a smoke detector on the property) - Fire extinguisher ### General - 2 units - Bed sheets changed on request - Housekeeping (on request) - Towels (changed on request) ## Policies ### Check-in Check-in start time: 5:00 PM; check-in end time: 11:30 PM Contactless check-in and check-out are available ### Check-out Check-out before noon Contactless check-out ### Special check-in instructions There is no front desk at this property Guests will receive an email within 24 hours before arrival with check-in instructions and an access code; access will be through a private entrance To make arrangements for check-in please contact the property at least 24 hours before arrival using the information on the booking confirmation Guests can choose to either self-clean the property prior to checkout, or pay an additional cleaning fee at checkout (exact amount varies) Information provided by the property may be translated using automated translation tools ### Access methods Access code, private entrance ### Pets Pets not allowed ### Children and extra beds Children are welcome ### Payment types at the property ## Important information ### Optional extras - Housekeeping is available for an additional fee and varies based on unit size The above list may not be comprehensive. Fees and deposits may not include tax and are subject to change. ### You need to know This property is managed by a private host (a party not acting within their trade, business or profession). EU consumer law, including the right of withdrawal, will not apply to your booking. The cancellation policy set by the private host will cover your booking. Extra-person charges may apply and vary depending on property policy Government-issued photo identification and a credit card, debit card or cash deposit may be required at check-in for incidental charges Special requests are subject to availability upon check-in and may incur additional charges; special requests cannot be guaranteed This property accepts credit cards; cash is not accepted Host has not indicated whether there is a carbon monoxide detector on the property; consider bringing a portable detector with you on the trip Host has not indicated whether there is a smoke detector on the property Safety features at this property include a fire extinguisher ### We should mention This property does not have any lifts The Japanese Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare requires all international visitors to submit their passport number and nationality when registering at any lodging facility (inns, hotels, motels, etc. ); additionally, lodging proprietors are required to photocopy passports for all registering guests and keep the photocopy on file ### Property is also known as Aveneu Koza Hotel Avenue Koza Hotel Okinawa Avenue Koza Hotel Guesthouse Avenue Koza Hotel Guesthouse Okinawa ## Frequently asked questions ### Is Avenue Koza Hotel pet-friendly? ### How much does it cost to stay at Avenue Koza Hotel? ### How much is parking at Avenue Koza Hotel? ### What time is check-in at Avenue Koza Hotel? ### What time is check-out at Avenue Koza Hotel? ### Where is Avenue Koza Hotel located? ## Have a question? Beta Get instant answers with AI powered search of property information and reviews. Ask a question ## Reviews ## Avenue Koza Hotel Reviews 10 ### Exceptional All reviews shown are from real guest experiences. Only travellers who have booked a stay with us can submit a review. We verify reviews according to our guidelines and publish all reviews, positive or negative.[More information](https://www.expedia.co.uk/lp/b/content-guidelines) ### 9.0 Cleanliness ### 9.0 Amenities ### 10 Property conditions & facilities 10 - Excellent 2 8 - Good 0 6 - Okay 0 4 - Poor 0 2 - Terrible 0 ## Reviews ### 10/10 Excellent #### Burke 1 Mar 2026 Liked: Cleanliness, amenities, property conditions & facilities, communication This place is a very cute adorable room with lots of charm and all the amenities that you need for an overnight stay. Plus, the couple that runs the hotel also has a restaurant that is open on Friday and Saturday nights. The cook is amazing and speaks perfect English. Five stars all around! ##### Burke Stayed 2 nights in Feb 2026 ### 10/10 Excellent #### Yasushi 9 Feb 2026 Liked: Cleanliness, amenities, communication 必要な物は 全て揃っており 長期滞在には、もってこいです ##### Yasushi Stayed 1 night in Feb 2026 ## Expedia's Latest Trends ### Hotels > [La Vista Fuji Kawaguchiko](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Kofu-Hotels-La-Vista-Fuji-Kawaguchiko.h15976788.Hotel-Information) > > [Sado Ryotsu Shiizaki Onsen](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Sado-Hotels-SADO-RYOTSU-SHIIZAKI-ONSEN-SUNSETLAKE-THE-HOTEL-AOKIYA.h23365964.Hotel-Information) > > [Shisekiryokan Kagetsu Taisyokan](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Takeo-Hotels-Shisekiryokan-Kagetsu-Taisyokan.h95768211.Hotel-Information) > > [Grand Mercure Okinawa Cape Zanpa Resort](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Okinawa-Hotels-Royal-Hotel-OKINAWA-ZANPAMISAKI.h5963317.Hotel-Information) > > [LiVEMAX AMMS CanNa Resort Villa](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Okinawa-Hotels-LiVEMAX-AMMS-CanNa-Resort-Villa.h5133859.Hotel-Information) > > [edit x seven FUJI GOTEMBA](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Gotemba-Hotels-FAV-LUX-FUJI-GOTEMBA.h112914944.Hotel-Information) > > [Asakusasannsou](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Uonuma-Hotels-Asakusasannsou.h94758363.Hotel-Information) > > [The Hiramatsu Hotels & Resorts Ginoza](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Okinawa-Hotels-THE-HIRAMATSU-HOTELS-RESORTS-GINOZA.h32897372.Hotel-Information) > > [Fufu Kawaguchiko](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Kofu-Hotels-FUFU-KAWAGUCHIKO.h33760212.Hotel-Information) > > [Ryukyu Onsen Senagajima Hotel](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Okinawa-Hotels-Ryukyu-Onsen-Senagajima-Hotel.h12920354.Hotel-Information) > > [Wakoshi Tobu Hotel](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Saitama-Hotels-Wakoshi-Tobu-Hotel.h40135307.Hotel-Information) > > [Fuji View Hotel](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Kofu-Hotels-Fuji-View-Hotel.h2333483.Hotel-Information) > > [Forest Villa Huis Ten Bosch](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Sasebo-Hotels-Huis-Ten-Bosch-Forest-Villa.h11900097.Hotel-Information) > > [KAZENOOKA](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Motobu-Hotels-KAZENOOKA.h106025944.Hotel-Information) > > [GREENITY IWATA](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Iwata-Hotels-GREENITY-IWATA.h102747937.Hotel-Information) > > [Fujisan Onsen Bessho SASA](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Kofu-Hotels-Fujisan-Onsen-Bessho-SASA.h14626817.Hotel-Information) > > [Highland Resort Hotel & Spa](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Kofu-Hotels-Highland-Resort-Hotel-Spa.h990130.Hotel-Information) > > [Wakakusa no Yado Maruei Ryokan](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Kofu-Hotels-Wakakusa-No-Yado-Maruei-Ryokan.h6136631.Hotel-Information) > > [koukasha](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Yamaguchi-Hotels-Koukasha.h103823869.Hotel-Information) > > [HOSHINOYA Okinawa](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Okinawa-Hotels-HOSHINOYA-Okinawa.h40226148.Hotel-Information) > > [Glamday Style Hotel & Resort Okinawa Yomitan](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Okinawa-Hotels-GLAMDAY-STYLE-HOTELRESORT-OKINAWA-YOMITAN.h33352505.Hotel-Information) > > [Mr KINJO in Nishihara Inter](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Okinawa-Hotels-Sekai-No-Sakihama.h33757566.Hotel-Information) > > [HOSHINOYA Taketomi Island](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Taketomi-Hotels-HOSHINOYA-Taketomi-Island.h5567170.Hotel-Information) > > [HOTEL MYSTAYS Fuji Onsen Resort](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Kofu-Hotels-HOTEL-MYSTAYS-Fuji-Onsen-Resort.h16114229.Hotel-Information) > > [Fuji Onsenji Yumedono](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Kofu-Hotels-Fuji-Onsenji-Yumedono.h9635420.Hotel-Information) > > [Ohnoso](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Onjuku-Hotels-Ohnoso.h98506481.Hotel-Information) > > [Fuji Lake Hotel](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Fujikawaguchiko-Hotels-Fuji-Lake-Hotel.h5183138.Hotel-Information) > > [The Terrace Club Wellness Thalasso At Busena](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Okinawa-Hotels-The-Terrace-Club-At-Busena.h5174538.Hotel-Information) > > [The Ritz-Carlton, Okinawa](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Okinawa-Hotels-The-Ritz-Carlton.h5117262.Hotel-Information) ---