Title: Sandcastle Condominium Unit 236 Reviews, Deals & Photos 2025 - Expedia.co.uk [See all properties](http://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?regionId=&adults=2&children=&sort=RECOMMENDED&useRewards=false&semdtl=&userIntent=&vip=false) Entire condo # Sandcastle Condominium Unit 236 Beachfront comfort, a fitness centre ![Property grounds](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/79000000/78330000/78325600/78325570/d35a143d.jpg?impolicy=resizecrop&rw=598&ra=fit) ![1 bedroom, WiFi, bed sheets](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/79000000/78330000/78325600/78325570/d2527943.jpg?impolicy=resizecrop&rw=297&ra=fit) ![Interior](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/79000000/78330000/78325600/78325570/a44142e7.jpg?impolicy=resizecrop&rw=297&ra=fit) ![Exterior](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/79000000/78330000/78325600/78325570/3421480f.jpg?impolicy=resizecrop&rw=297&ra=fit) ![Dining](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/79000000/78330000/78325600/78325570/50afe7e5.jpg?impolicy=resizecrop&rw=297&ra=fit) - Overview - Amenities - Policies - Location Welcome to Sandcastle Resort Condominiums, a tranquil haven in Port Aransas, Texas. Unwind on the private balcony of your efficiency condo with endless ocean views or indulge in family fun at the lagoon-style pool and turtle pond. Enjoy beach access via the private Boardwalk and make lasting memories. 9.8 Exceptional ### Entire condo 1 bedroom1 bathroomSleeps 2 ## Popular amenities - - Parking available - Air conditioning - Laundry - Pool - Gym ## Add dates for prices Check-in Check-out Travellers ## About this property ### Entire place You'll have the entire condo to yourself and will only share it with other guests in your party. ### Sandcastle Condominium Unit 236 What's better then waking up to a gentle sea breeze coming into your getaway condo as you enjoy a spectacular endless ocean view from the comfort of your own bed? This lovely efficiency condo on the 2nd floor is the perfect space for two. This condo is completely remodeled with beautiful flooring throughout, a kitchen area complete with a granite counter, stainless steel refrigerator/freezer, full-sized stove and a fully stocked kitchen. For sleep arrangements, there is a king-sized bed. The dining area seats four and situated in front of the 65" flat screen TV for those who like to watch television while sipping their favorite cup of coffee. The bathroom has a large, shower and tub combo and vanity with gorgeous granite counter tops and brilliant lighting to make getting ready a breeze. The vanity has ample counter space to place personal toiletries on. This bathroom also has a nook in the bathroom with shelving for all your linens. This private balcony is perfect and makes for a wonderful place to enjoy meals and drinks. As we mentioned before, the sunrise is perfect! Be sure to take advantage and share that special moment with someone. Sandcastle Resort Condominiums is centrally located in Port Aransas, Texas and has direct beach access via the private Boardwalk. For more family fun, there is the lagoon-style swimming pool and the well-known turtle pond that guests frequently mention and love. Book your stay today! PASTR# 296943 ## Property amenities ### Beach - On the beach ### Pool/Spa - Communal pool - Hot tub - Private pool ### Internet - Available in the condo: WiFi ### Parking and transport - Parking on site ### Kitchen - Coffee/tea maker - Cookware, dishware, and utensils - Freezer - Hob - Microwave - Oven - Refrigerator - Toaster ### Dining - Dining table ### Bedrooms - Bedroom - Bedsheets provided ### Bathroom - 1 bathroom - Bathtub or shower - Hair dryer - Towels provided ### Living spaces - Dining table - Separate dining area ### Entertainment - Flat-screen TV with cable/satellite channels ### Outdoor areas - Balcony - Barbecue grill ### Laundry - Laundry facilities ### Comfort - Air conditioning - Heating ### Pets - No pets allowed ### Suitability/Accessibility - Lift - Smoke-free property ### Services and conveniences - Housekeeping (limited availability) ### Location highlights - In the city centre - Near the ocean - On the waterfront ### Things to do - Gym - Tennis - Fishing nearby - Surfing/bodyboarding nearby - Swimming nearby ### Safety features - Carbon monoxide detector (host has indicated there is a carbon monoxide detector on the property) - Smoke detector (host has indicated there is a smoke detector on the property) - First aid kit - Fire extinguisher - Deadbolt lock ## Similar properties ![1 bedroom, WiFi, bed sheets](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/77000000/76520000/76512900/76512805/bbeff953.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Sandcastle Condominiums Unit 114 Port Aransas - Pool - Hot tub - Kitchen - Washer 9.6 Exceptional 8 reviews [](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-10-20&endDate=2025-10-21&selected=76512805&PinnedHotelID=76512805&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Interior](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/77000000/76520000/76514200/76514185/w2023h1367x0y0-6928a1c6.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Sandcastle Condominium Unit 215 Port Aransas - Sea view - Pool - Hot tub - Kitchen 9.6 Exceptional 34 reviews [](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-10-20&endDate=2025-10-21&selected=76514185&PinnedHotelID=76514185&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Pool](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/79000000/78480000/78477800/78477768/984597cf.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Sandcastle Condominium Unit 128 Port Aransas - Pool - Hot tub - Kitchen - Air conditioning 9.0 Wonderful 14 reviews [](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-10-20&endDate=2025-10-21&selected=78477768&PinnedHotelID=78477768&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![1 bedroom, WiFi, bed sheets](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/93000000/92860000/92859900/92859863/dcc88c2e.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Sandcastle Condominiums Unit 414 Port Aransas - Sea view - Pool - Hot tub - Kitchen 9.6 Exceptional 13 reviews [](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-10-20&endDate=2025-10-21&selected=92859863&PinnedHotelID=92859863&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Fridge, microwave, oven, stovetop](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/79000000/78330000/78325600/78325562/daff50af.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Sandcastle Condominium Unit 232 Port Aransas - Sea view - Pool - Hot tub - Kitchen 9.8 Exceptional 31 reviews [](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-10-20&endDate=2025-10-21&selected=78325562&PinnedHotelID=78325562&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![WiFi, bed sheets](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/77000000/76520000/76512900/76512852/2a08b93b.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Sandcastle Condominiums Unit 202 Port Aransas - Sea view - Pool - Hot tub - Kitchen 9.8 Exceptional 14 reviews [](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-10-20&endDate=2025-10-21&selected=76512852&PinnedHotelID=76512852&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![On the beach](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/47000000/46560000/46552200/46552120/8aaea5a7.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### This cute one bedroom condo is just steps from the beach! Port Aransas - Pool - Kitchen - Washer - Dryer 9.4 Exceptional 42 reviews [](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-10-20&endDate=2025-10-21&selected=46552120&PinnedHotelID=46552120&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Terrace/patio](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/94000000/93190000/93186400/93186365/133952e0.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### La Mirage Condo 240 Beachfront Resort Condominiums with Private Boardwalk to Beach Port Aransas - Hot tub - Kitchen - Washer - Dryer 9.2 Wonderful 29 reviews [](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-10-20&endDate=2025-10-21&selected=93186365&PinnedHotelID=93186365&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Terrace/patio](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/84000000/83190000/83181200/83181183/e1e7457c.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Sandcastle Condominiums Unit 135 Port Aransas - Sea view - Pool - Hot tub - Kitchen 9.6 Exceptional 20 reviews [](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-10-20&endDate=2025-10-21&selected=83181183&PinnedHotelID=83181183&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Terrace/patio](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/23000000/22210000/22209400/22209303/058f459c.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### The cutest cottage in all of Port Aransas! Cottage for 2, Close to the beach Old Town Port Aransas - Kitchen - Free WiFi - Air conditioning - Outdoor space 9.4 Exceptional 100 reviews [](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2025-10-20&endDate=2025-10-21&selected=22209303&PinnedHotelID=22209303&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ## Policies ### Check-in Check-in time starts at 4:00 PM Minimum check-in age - 21 ### Check-out Check-out before 11:00 AM ### Special check-in instructions You will receive an email from the host with check-in and check-out instructions ### Pets Pets not allowed ### Children and extra beds Children are welcome ### Events No events allowed ### Smoking Smoking is not permitted ## Important information ### You need to know This property is managed by a professional host. The provision of housing is linked to their trade, business or profession. Extra-person charges may apply and vary depending on property policy Government-issued photo identification and a credit card, debit card or cash deposit may be required at check-in for incidental charges Special requests are subject to availability upon check-in and may incur additional charges; special requests cannot be guaranteed On-site parties or group events are strictly prohibited Host has indicated that there is a carbon monoxide detector on the property Host has indicated that there is a smoke detector on the property Safety features at this property include a fire extinguisher, a first aid kit and a deadlock This property is managed through our partner, Vrbo. You will receive an email from Vrbo with a link to a Vrbo account, where you can change or cancel your reservation If you cancel your booking, you'll be subject to the host's cancellation policy. In accordance with UK consumer law, property booking services are not subject to the right of withdrawal. ### Property is also known as 470170 ## About the area ![Map](https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/staticmap?&size=660x330&map_id=3b266eb50d2997c6¢er=27.816504,-97.07184&zoom=13&channel=expedia-HotelInformation&maptype=roadmap&scale=1&path=color:0xFFFFF|weight:2|fillcolor:0x005AEB7F|enc:gxxhD%7EinoQ%3FQ%40Q%3FQ%3FO%40Q%40S%40O%40Q%40Q%40QBO%40QBQ%40ODOBSBOBODQBODQDODODODOFODOFOFODMFOFOHMFOFMHMHMHMFMHMHMJKHMHKJMHKJKJKJKJIJKJKJILIJKJGLKJGLILGLILGLGLGLGLGLELGNELELENELCNCLENCNCLENANCLANCNANANALAN%3FN%3FN%3FN%3FN%3FL%3FN%3FN%3FN%40N%40L%40N%40NBN%40NBL%40NDLBNBNDLBNBLDLDNDLDLFNDLFLFLFLFLFJHLFLHLFJJLFJJJHJHLJJJJHHJJJJJJJHLJJHLHJHLHLHLHLFLHLFLHNFLFNFNFLFNDNFNDNDNDNDNDNDPDNBPDNBNBRBNBN%40RBN%40NBP%40P%40P%40N%40R%3FP%40N%3FP%3FP%3FP%3FP%3FN%3FPAP%3FPAPAPAPANCPAPCNAPCPCNCPCPENCNEPENEPELEPENENGLEPGLGNGLGNGNILGLINGLILIJILILILIJKLIJKJKJKJILKHKJMHKJKHKHMHKHMHMFMHKHMDMHMFMFMDODMFMDODMDMDODMBOBODMBOBMBO%40OBO%40O%40MBO%3FO%40O%3FO%40M%3FO%3FO%3FO%3FOAO%3FMAO%3FOCOAOAMCOAOCMCOCOEMCOCMEOEMEMEOEMGMEMEMGMGMIMEMIMIMGKIMIKIKIMIKKKIKKKIKMKKKKIKKKIMIKKMIMIMGKIMIMIOGMGMIOGOGMEOGMGQEMGOEOEQEMEQEOCQEOCOCQCQEOAQCOAQCQAQAOAQAQAQAQ%3FQ%3FQAO%3FQ&key=AIzaSyCYjQus5kCufOpSj932jFoR_AJiL9yiwOw&signature=pAcoi22VI29ul7keRVtWsxyVMeQ=) Port Aransas, TX #### What's nearby - Holiday Beach - 2 min walk - 0.1 miles - Mustang Island Beach - 3 min drive - 1.4 miles - IB Magee Beach Park - 4 min drive - 1.4 miles - Port Aransas Beach - 5 min drive - 1.7 miles - Horace Caldwell Pier - 5 min drive - 1.7 miles #### Getting around - Rockport, TX (RKP-Aransas County) - 46 min drive #### Restaurants - ‪Whataburger - ‬3 min drive - ‪Kody's - ‬13 min walk - ‪San Juan Restaurant - ‬4 min drive - ‪Port A Pizzeria - ‬19 min walk - ‪Coffee Waves - ‬19 min walk ## Frequently asked questions ### Does Sandcastle Condominium Unit 236 have a pool? > Yes, this property has a pool. ### Is Sandcastle Condominium Unit 236 pet-friendly? > No, pets are not allowed at this property. ### What time is check-in at Sandcastle Condominium Unit 236? > Check-in begins at 4:00 PM. ### What time is check-out at Sandcastle Condominium Unit 236? > Checkout is at 11:00 AM. ### Where is Sandcastle Condominium Unit 236 located? > Located in Port Aransas, this beachfront condo building is in the city centre, 0.2 mi (0.3 km) from Holiday Beach and 1.9 mi (3 km) from Port Aransas Beach. Mustang Island Beach and Horace Caldwell Pier are also within 2 miles (3 km). ## Have a question? Beta Get instant answers with AI powered search of property information and reviews. Ask a question ## Sandcastle Condominium Unit 236 Reviews 9.8 ### Exceptional All reviews shown are from real guest experiences. Only travellers who have booked a stay with us can submit a review. We verify reviews according to our guidelines and publish all reviews, positive or negative.[More information](https://www.expedia.co.uk/lp/b/content-guidelines) 10 - Excellent 13 8 - Good 2 6 - Okay 0 4 - Poor 0 2 - Terrible 0 ### 9.8/10 Cleanliness ### 10/10 Excellent #### Tabitha H. 20 Aug 2023 Liked: Cleanliness, check-in, communication, location, listing accuracy #### Late summer get-away Good place to stay. Amenities were nice. Had a great time. ##### Tabitha H. Stayed 3 nights in Aug 2023 ### 10/10 Excellent #### James P. 27 Oct 2023 Liked: Cleanliness, check-in, communication, location, listing accuracy #### Great location 3 nights, very close to beach. Hot tub was great as well as the room ##### James P. Stayed 3 nights in Oct 2023 ### 10/10 Excellent #### Aaron C. 10 May 2023 Liked: Cleanliness, check-in, communication, location, listing accuracy #### Great Close to beach ##### Aaron C. Stayed 3 nights in Apr 2023 ### 10/10 Excellent #### tonya m. 23 Jun 2023 Liked: Cleanliness, check-in, communication, location, listing accuracy #### incredible our condo was very nice and comfortable Enjoyed our visit ##### tonya m. Stayed 3 nights in Jun 2023 ### 10/10 Excellent #### Karen S. 23 May 2023 Liked: Cleanliness, check-in, communication, location, listing accuracy #### Great place This was a great place to stay. Property was very clean and in a great location. Staff was friendly and accommodating. I plan on visiting again. ##### Karen S. Stayed 4 nights in May 2023 ### 10/10 Excellent #### Melissa A. 18 Jul 2024 Liked: Cleanliness, check-in, communication, location, listing accuracy #### MeMe and the Little Man Recently, I had the pleasure of taking my 3 year old grandson traveled to the Sandcastle in Port A for a brief visit. I could not have asked for a better stay! The room was spotless, calming, and convenient to the beach and town. Thank you so much for the wonderful stay! ##### Melissa A. Stayed 2 nights in Jun 2024 ### 10/10 Excellent #### Cynthia C. 6 Aug 2022 Liked: Cleanliness, check-in, communication, location, listing accuracy #### Efficient Efficiency Included the essentials one needed for a quick weekend getaway ##### Cynthia C. Stayed 3 nights in Jul 2022 ### 10/10 Excellent #### Lauren F. 22 Sept 2023 Liked: Cleanliness, check-in, communication, location, listing accuracy #### Vacation The property was perfect!! ##### Lauren F. Stayed 4 nights in Sep 2023 ### 10/10 Excellent #### Melissa B. 31 Mar 2023 Liked: Cleanliness, check-in, communication, location, listing accuracy #### Perfect! We were just in town for the weekend and we needed somewhere reasonable to stay for such a short trip. The property is perfectly located near the beach, very clean, quiet for the most part, and the room was pleasantly nice for the size. Everything was perfect. Can’t wait to return. ##### Melissa B. Stayed 2 nights in Mar 2023 ### 10/10 Excellent #### Karen S. 8 May 2023 Liked: Cleanliness, check-in, communication, location, listing accuracy #### Lovely place The property was very nice. Staff was very helpful. The pool was beautiful. I would recommend to anyone. The condo was immaculate. ##### Karen S. Stayed 3 nights in May 2023 ### 10/10 Excellent #### Amy F. 26 Jun 2023 Liked: Cleanliness, check-in, communication, location, listing accuracy #### Great trip Very nice condo with view of the ocean. Property backs up to beach with easy access. Property was very nice and well taken care of. Beautiful pool in the center of the complex. The staff was friendly and helpful. ##### Amy F. Stayed 4 nights in Jun 2023 ### 10/10 Excellent #### Cynthia s. 19 May 2023 Liked: Cleanliness, check-in, communication, location, listing accuracy #### Nice property No complaints, great location, clean, awesome pool, cable & Internet issues but maybe good thing to unplug a bit. ##### Cynthia s. Stayed 4 nights in May 2023 ### 8/10 Good #### Paul S. 6 Jul 2023 Liked: Cleanliness, check-in, communication, location, listing accuracy #### trip Wish I would have looked at the room listing better. View was of the parking lot. Wanted a pool and ocean view. ##### Paul S. Stayed 4 nights in Jul 2023 ### 8/10 Good #### Tessie Q. 19 Sept 2024 Liked: Check-in, communication, location, listing accuracy #### Quick Getaway The location of the condo was great. Easy access to beach. Few housekeeping issues. Coffee cups were chipped and had lipstick. Throw rugs dirty, chairs backs dirty, no kitchen trash can, patio furnitures dirty. ##### Tessie Q. Stayed 2 nights in Sep 2024 ### 10/10 Excellent #### John L. 9 Aug 2024 Liked: Cleanliness, check-in, communication, location, listing accuracy ##### John L. Stayed 2 nights in Feb 2024 ## Expedia's Latest Trends ### Hotels > [The Royal Foresters](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Ascot-Hotels-The-Royal-Foresters.h23318005.Hotel-Information) > > [ARC Callao Studios & Suites](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Buenos-Aires-Hotels-ARC-Callao-Studios-Suites.h33889599.Hotel-Information) > > [Grand Hotel Minerva](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Florence-Hotels-Grand-Hotel-Minerva.h582298.Hotel-Information) > > [Newell Restaurant & Rooms](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Sherborne-Hotels-Newell-Restaurant-Rooms.h37817894.Hotel-Information) > > [The Woodlands Waterway Marriott Hotel & Convention Center](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Conroe-Hotels-The-Woodlands-Waterway-Marriott-Hotel-Convention-Center.h907442.Hotel-Information) > > [Villa Maraki](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Skiathos-Hotels-Villa-Maraki.h9982357.Hotel-Information) > > [InterContinental Fujairah Resort by IHG](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Al-Aqah-Hotels-InterContinental-Fujairah-Resort.h16238280.Hotel-Information) > > [Hotel Torenzicht](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Amsterdam-Hotels-Hotel-Torenzicht.h1142041.Hotel-Information) > > [Kimpton Charlotte Square by IHG](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Edinburgh-Hotels-Kimpton-Charlotte-Square-Hotel.h571654.Hotel-Information) > > [Holiday Inn Naples by IHG](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Naples-Hotels-Holiday-Inn-Naples.h22859.Hotel-Information) > > [L'Alcôve Hôtel](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Nice-Hotels-LAlcove-Hotel.h22843071.Hotel-Information) > > [Fox House, Studio Apartments](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Plymouth-Hotels-Fox-House.h19921438.Hotel-Information) > > [Gaylord Texan Resort & Convention Center](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Dallas-Hotels-Gaylord-Texan-Resort-Convention-Center.h985065.Hotel-Information) > > [Peaks Hotel and Suites](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Banff-Hotels-Peaks-Hotel-And-Suites.h3150654.Hotel-Information) > > [Hotels in Strood](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Strood-Hotels.d6257570.Travel-Guide-Hotels) > > [Adults Only Resorts & Hotels in Nusa Dua](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Nusa-Dua-Hotels-Adults-Only-Resorts.0-0-d9278-tAdultsOnlyResorts.Travel-Guide-Filter-Hotels) > > [SpringHill Suites by Marriott Dallas McKinney/Allen](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Dallas-Hotels-SpringHill-Suites-By-Marriott-Dallas-McKinneyAllen.h23474052.Hotel-Information) > > [The Graeme Hotel](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Falkirk-Hotels-The-Graeme-Hotel.h20519557.Hotel-Information) > > [Hotels near Loch Carron](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Loch-Carron-Hotels.0-l6088821-0.Travel-Guide-Filter-Hotels) > > [Hotels near Porto Santo](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Porto-Santo-Hotels.d2919.Travel-Guide-Hotels) > > [Mövenpick Resort & Spa Boracay](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Boracay-Island-Hotels-Movenpick-Resort-Spa-Boracay.h5688144.Hotel-Information) ### Flights > [Virgin Atlantic Birmingham (BHX) to New York (JFK) flights](https://www.expedia.co.uk/lp/flight-routes/virgin-atlantic-from-birmingham-to-john-f-kennedy-intl/vs/bhx/jfk) > > [Flights from Southend-on-Sea (SEN) to Munich (MUC)](https://www.expedia.co.uk/lp/flights/sen/muc/london-to-munich) > > [Flights from London (LCY) to Cologne (CGN)](https://www.expedia.co.uk/lp/flights/lcy/cgn/london-to-cologne) > > [Flights from London (LHR) to Entzheim (SXB)](https://www.expedia.co.uk/lp/flights/lhr/sxb/london-to-strasbourg) ### Activities > [Things to do in Castlewellan](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Things-To-Do-In-Castlewellan.d6192966.Travel-Guide-Activities) ### Packages > [Liffey Valley Shopping Centre](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Liffey-Valley-Shopping-Centre-Dublin.d6174908.Attraction)