Title: Hani Hotels and Suites Reviews, Deals & Photos 2026 - Expedia.co.uk [See all properties](http://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?regionId=&selected=104829813&adults=2&children=&sort=RECOMMENDED&useRewards=false&semdtl=&userIntent=&vip=false) # Hani Hotels and Suites Guests can enjoy a round of golf on the adjacent course, take a refreshing dip in the outdoor pool, or work up a sweat in the 24-hour fitness center ## Photo gallery for Hani Hotels and Suites ![Outdoor pool - Hani Hotels and Suites (Benin City)](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/105000000/104830000/104829900/104829813/b3235588.jpg?impolicy=resizecrop&rw=598&ra=fit) ![Hallway - Hani Hotels and Suites (Benin City)](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/105000000/104830000/104829900/104829813/w1014h1208x2y0-01d9b2d2.jpg?impolicy=resizecrop&rw=297&ra=fit) ![Lobby - Hani Hotels and Suites (Benin City)](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/105000000/104830000/104829900/104829813/d1c04ba1.jpg?impolicy=resizecrop&rw=297&ra=fit) ![Front of property - Hani Hotels and Suites (Benin City)](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/105000000/104830000/104829900/104829813/f9cd5782.jpg?impolicy=resizecrop&rw=297&ra=fit) ![Lobby - Hani Hotels and Suites (Benin City)](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/105000000/104830000/104829900/104829813/w1659h1110x0y0-e9550d02.jpg?impolicy=resizecrop&rw=297&ra=fit) - Overview - Rooms - Location - Policies Hani Hotels and Suites in central Benin City offers relaxation and adventure. Play golf next door, lounge by the pool, or book a massage near Samuel Ogbemudia Stadium. Enjoy 24/7 gym access and WiFi in every room—conveniences guests love. ## Reviews 10 Exceptional ## Popular amenities - Pool - Spa - Parking included - Free Wi-Fi - Restaurant - Air-conditioning £221 includes taxes & fees 11 Mar - 12 Mar ## Check prices for these days [Tonight ](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-03-09&endDate=2026-03-10&selected=104829813&PinnedHotelID=104829813&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) [](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-03-09&endDate=2026-03-10&selected=104829813&PinnedHotelID=104829813&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) [Tomorrow ](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-03-10&endDate=2026-03-11&selected=104829813&PinnedHotelID=104829813&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) [](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-03-10&endDate=2026-03-11&selected=104829813&PinnedHotelID=104829813&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) [This weekend ](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-03-13&endDate=2026-03-15&selected=104829813&PinnedHotelID=104829813&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) [](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-03-13&endDate=2026-03-15&selected=104829813&PinnedHotelID=104829813&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) [Next weekend ](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-03-20&endDate=2026-03-22&selected=104829813&PinnedHotelID=104829813&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) [](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-03-20&endDate=2026-03-22&selected=104829813&PinnedHotelID=104829813&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ## Room options ### View all photos for Presidential Suite, 1 King Bed ![Presidential Suite, 1 King Bed | Premium bedding, down duvets, blackout curtains, free WiFi](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/105000000/104830000/104829900/104829813/7d5acf8f.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=1200&h=800&quality=medium) ### Presidential Suite, 1 King Bed ### Highlights Separate dining area Separate sitting area Air conditioning Kitchen Dining table LED TV Blackout curtains Down duvet - Golf view - 1 bedroom - Sleeps 3 - 1 King Bed ### View all photos for Royal Suite, Golf View ![Royal Suite, Golf View | Premium bedding, down duvets, blackout curtains, free WiFi](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/105000000/104830000/104829900/104829813/59dcca48.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=1200&h=800&quality=medium) ### Royal Suite, Golf View ### Highlights Air conditioning Kitchen LED TV Blackout curtains Down duvet Premium bedding Separate bedroom Private bathroom - Golf view - 1 bedroom - Sleeps 3 - 1 King Bed ### View all photos for Royal Suite ![Royal Suite | Premium bedding, down duvets, blackout curtains, free WiFi](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/105000000/104830000/104829900/104829813/cd1e0271.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=1200&h=800&quality=medium) ### Royal Suite ### Highlights Air conditioning Kitchen LED TV Blackout curtains Down duvet Premium bedding Separate bedroom Private bathroom - 1 bedroom - Sleeps 3 - 1 King Bed ### View all photos for Executive Room ![Executive Room | Premium bedding, down duvets, blackout curtains, free WiFi](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/105000000/104830000/104829900/104829813/f428028f.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=1200&h=800&quality=medium) ### Executive Room ### Highlights Air conditioning Kitchen LED TV Premium bedding Blackout curtains Down duvet Private bathroom Satellite channels - Sleeps 2 - 1 Queen Bed ### View all photos for Economy Room ![Economy Room | Premium bedding, down duvets, blackout curtains, free WiFi](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/105000000/104830000/104829900/104829813/43c81ba0.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=1200&h=800&quality=medium) ### Economy Room ### Highlights Air conditioning Kitchen LED TV Blackout curtains Down duvet Premium bedding Separate bedroom Private bathroom - 1 bedroom - Sleeps 2 - 1 Double Bed ![Mod logo](https://a.travel-assets.com/pricing-claim/sparkle_dark.svg) Sign in to view eligible discounts and perks. More rewards for more adventures! [Sign in](https://www.expedia.co.uk/login?ckoflag=0&uurl=e3id%3Dredr%26rurl%3D%2FBenin-City-Hotels-Hani-Hotels-And-Suites.h104829813.Hotel-Information)[Sign up, it's free](https://www.expedia.co.uk/signup?enable_registration=true&uurl=e3id%3Dredr%26rurl%3D%2FBenin-City-Hotels-Hani-Hotels-And-Suites.h104829813.Hotel-Information) ## About the area Located in Benin City, Hani Hotels and Suites is in the city centre and next to a golf course. Notable landmarks in the area include Kings Square and Oba of Benin's Palace. Looking to enjoy an event or a match while in town? See what's going on at Samuel Ogbemudia Stadium. [Visit our Benin City travel guide](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Benin-City.dx642) ![Map](https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/staticmap?&size=660x330&map_id=3b266eb50d2997c6&zoom=13&markers=icon:https%3A%2F%2Fa.travel-assets.com%2Ftravel-assets-manager%2Feg-maps%2Fproperty.png%7C6.32081%2C5.61357&channel=expedia-HotelInformation&maptype=roadmap&scale=1&key=AIzaSyCYjQus5kCufOpSj932jFoR_AJiL9yiwOw&signature=VfzVh6DMg7Lh4bXKPjTUI4l-YMo=) 32 Golf Crse Rd, Benin City, Edo, 300102 ### What's nearby - Samuel Ogbemudia Stadium 2 min drive \- 1.1 miles - Kings Square 3 min drive \- 1.4 miles - Benin City National Museum 3 min drive \- 1.4 miles - Oba of Benin's Palace 3 min drive \- 1.4 miles - University of Benin 3 min drive \- 1.3 miles ### Getting around - Benin City (BNI) 2 min drive ### Restaurants - Nuna’s Shakes & Bakes 17 min walk - Joker Club 8 min drive - Mission end 10 min drive - Mat ice 5 min drive - Oko Central Parliament,Oko Central rd 6 min drive ## About this property ### Hani Hotels and Suites Hotel near Kings Square Located close to Samuel Ogbemudia Stadium and Oba of Benin's Palace, Hani Hotels and Suites provides an adjacent golf course, 2 bars and a 24-hour gym. Get out on the links at this hotel and enjoy amenities such as golf caddies. Treat yourself to a massage or other spa services. In addition to a 24-hour business centre and a restaurant, guests can connect to free in-room WiFi, with a speed of 25+ Mbps. You'll also enjoy the following perks during your stay: - An outdoor pool - Free self-parking - Golf cart on-site, a 24-hour front desk and smoke-free property - Luggage storage and a lift Room features All 50 rooms have comforts such as premium bedding and air conditioning, as well as thoughtful touches such as free WiFi. Extra conveniences in all rooms include: - Bathrooms with showers and shampoo - 55-inch LED TVs with satellite channels - Kitchens and daily housekeeping ## Similar properties ![View from property](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/7000000/6070000/6062700/6062650/56628524.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Protea Hotel by Marriott Benin City Select Emotan Benin City - Pool - Spa - Parking included - Free Wi-Fi 8.6 Excellent 82 reviews £151 includes taxes & fees 15 Mar - 16 Mar [](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-03-15&endDate=2026-03-16&selected=6062650&PinnedHotelID=6062650&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Property entrance](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/122000000/121340000/121331200/121331174/1b16a1f1.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### GREYFIELD HOTEL AND APARTMENTS Benin City - Pool - Breakfast included - Parking included - Free Wi-Fi 10 Exceptional 2 reviews £57 includes taxes & fees 15 Mar - 16 Mar [](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-03-15&endDate=2026-03-16&selected=121331174&PinnedHotelID=121331174&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Front of property](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/100000000/99340000/99339800/99339723/e73ac08e.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Choice gate Hotel and Suites Benin City - Pool - Breakfast included - Spa - Parking included 10 Exceptional 1 review £29 includes taxes & fees 10 Mar - 11 Mar [](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-03-10&endDate=2026-03-11&selected=99339723&PinnedHotelID=99339723&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Gym](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/110000000/109050000/109044700/109044698/9f35b77e.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Binos Inn Hotel and Suites Benin City - Breakfast included - Parking included - Free Wi-Fi - Air-conditioning £137 includes taxes & fees 17 Mar - 18 Mar [](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-03-17&endDate=2026-03-18&selected=109044698&PinnedHotelID=109044698&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Reception](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/32000000/31630000/31628800/31628723/6ec0eecd.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Eterno Hotels Limited Benin City - Breakfast included - Parking included - Free Wi-Fi - Restaurant 10 Exceptional 1 review £79 includes taxes & fees 20 Mar - 21 Mar [](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-03-20&endDate=2026-03-21&selected=31628723&PinnedHotelID=31628723&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![2 outdoor pools](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/109000000/108520000/108512600/108512536/e56e4aed.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### MEOLINOL HOTEL Benin City - Pool - Breakfast included - Spa - Parking included £42 includes taxes & fees 10 Mar - 11 Mar [](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-03-10&endDate=2026-03-11&selected=108512536&PinnedHotelID=108512536&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Executive Room | Premium bedding, desk, laptop workspace, bed sheets](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/108000000/107360000/107351200/107351119/e4ae8ce7.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Mansion Signature Homes Benin City - Breakfast included - Parking included - Air-conditioning - Housekeeping 8.0 Very good 1 review £18 includes taxes & fees 10 Mar - 11 Mar [](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-03-10&endDate=2026-03-11&selected=107351119&PinnedHotelID=107351119&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Reception](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/107000000/106160000/106156400/106156304/37518fb6.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Rolarz Resorts & Hotel Benin City - Pool - Breakfast included - Parking included - Free Wi-Fi 7.6 Good 7 reviews £23 includes taxes & fees 9 Apr - 10 Apr [](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-04-09&endDate=2026-04-10&selected=106156304&PinnedHotelID=106156304&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Executive Room, 1 King Bed | Egyptian cotton sheets, premium bedding, Tempur-Pedic beds](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/36000000/35120000/35114700/35114624/1f73698e.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### PoshLux Executive Hotel Benin City - Pool - Breakfast included - Free airport shuttle - Kids’ pool 8.2 Very good 18 reviews £48 includes taxes & fees 10 Mar - 11 Mar [](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-03-10&endDate=2026-03-11&selected=35114624&PinnedHotelID=35114624&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) ![Classic Room | Premium bedding, down duvets, free WiFi, bed sheets](https://images.trvl-media.com/lodging/105000000/104290000/104285400/104285333/w548h728x9y7-55dc54d3.jpg?impolicy=fcrop&w=469&h=201&p=1&q=medium) ### Hotel Adonai Limited Benin City - Spa - Parking included - Free Wi-Fi - Air-conditioning 6.0 1 review £16 includes taxes & fees 28 Mar - 29 Mar [](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-03-28&endDate=2026-03-29&selected=104285333&PinnedHotelID=104285333&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2) [Compare similar properties](/Hotel-Search?startDate=2026-03-23&endDate=2026-03-24&selected=104829813&PinnedHotelID=104829813&HadPinnedHotel=true®ionId=-1&adults=2&comparePropertyIds=104829813,6062650,121331174,99339723,109044698) ## Property amenities ### Internet - Available in all rooms: Free WiFi - In-room WiFi speed: 25+ Mbps - Available in some public areas: Free WiFi ### Parking and transport - Free secured self parking on site - Limited on-site self parking ### Food and drink - 2 bars/lounges - A restaurant ### Things to do - 18-hole adjacent golf course - 24-hour gym - Golf caddies - Golf carts - Outdoor pool ### Family friendly - In-room kitchen - Outdoor pool ### Conveniences - 24-hour front desk - Luggage storage ### Guest services - Housekeeping (daily) ### Business services - 24-hour business centre - Conference centre (2,000 square foot of space) ### Spa - Massage - Spa services ### Accessibility - If you have requests for specific accessibility needs, please contact the property using the information on the reservation confirmation received after booking. - Lift (198 centimetre wide door) - Tile flooring in public areas - Well-lit path to entrance - Wheelchair accessible (may have limitations) - Wheelchair-accessible concierge desk - Wheelchair-accessible lounge - Wheelchair-accessible path to lift - Wheelchair-accessible pool - Wheelchair-accessible registration desk (114 centimetre high) - Wheelchair-accessible restaurant - Wheelchair-accessible spa ### More - 5 floors - Built in 2022 - Smoke-free property ## Room amenities ### Bedroom - Blackout drapes - Down comforter - Premium bedding ### Bathroom - Private bathroom - Shampoo - Shower - Soap - Toilet paper - Towels provided ### Entertainment - 55-inch LED TV with satellite channels ### Food and drink - Kitchen - Restaurant dining guides ### More - Air conditioning ## Policies ### Check-in Check-in start time: 10:00 AM; check-in end time: midnight Late check-in subject to availability Minimum check-in age - 18 ### Check-out Check-out before noon ### Special check-in instructions Front desk staff will greet guests on arrival at the property Information provided by the property may be translated using automated translation tools ### Access methods Staffed front desk ### Pets Pets not allowed ### Children and extra beds Children are welcome ## Important information ### You need to know This property is managed by a professional host. The provision of housing is linked to their trade, business or profession. Extra-person charges may apply and vary depending on property policy Government-issued photo identification and a credit card, debit card or cash deposit may be required at check-in for incidental charges Special requests are subject to availability upon check-in and may incur additional charges; special requests cannot be guaranteed This property accepts debit cards and cash If you cancel your booking, you'll be subject to the host's cancellation policy. In accordance with UK consumer law, property booking services are not subject to the right of withdrawal. ### We should mention Pool access available from 6:00 AM to 10:00 PM ### Property is also known as Hani Hotels and Suites Hotel Hani Hotels and Suites Benin City Hani Hotels and Suites Hotel Benin City ## Frequently asked questions ### Does Hani Hotels and Suites have a pool? ### How much does it cost to stay at Hani Hotels and Suites? ### Is Hani Hotels and Suites pet-friendly? ### How much is parking at Hani Hotels and Suites? ### What time is check-in at Hani Hotels and Suites? ### What time is check-out at Hani Hotels and Suites? ### Where is Hani Hotels and Suites located? ### Can I cancel my reservation for free and receive a full refund? ## Have a question? Beta Get instant answers with AI powered search of property information and reviews. Ask a question ## Reviews ## Hani Hotels and Suites Reviews 10 ### Exceptional All reviews shown are from real guest experiences. Only travellers who have booked a stay with us can submit a review. We verify reviews according to our guidelines and publish all reviews, positive or negative.[More information](https://www.expedia.co.uk/lp/b/content-guidelines) ### 10 Cleanliness ### 10 Amenities ### 10 Staff & service ### 10 Property conditions & facilities 10 - Excellent 1 8 - Good 0 6 - Okay 0 4 - Poor 0 2 - Terrible 0 ## Reviews ### 10/10 Excellent #### Nosakhare 13 Aug 2024 Liked: Cleanliness, staff & service, amenities, property conditions & facilities The accommodations were good. And I received great service from the staff. ##### Nosakhare Stayed 1 night in Aug 2024 ### Expedia's Latest Trends ### Hotels > - [Bayse One Place Jericho](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Ibadan-Hotels-Bayse-One-Place-Jericho.h34595136.Hotel-Information) > - [Peace Media Hotels](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Abuja-Hotels-Peace-Media-Hotels.h24004405.Hotel-Information) > - [Golden Tulip Ibadan](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Ibadan-Hotels-Golden-Tulip-Ibadan.h23465599.Hotel-Information) > - [Golden Tulip Hotel PH-GTPH](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Port-Harcourt-Hotels-Golden-Tulip-Hotel-PH-GTPH.h101868575.Hotel-Information) > - [Bolingo Hotel Towers](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Abuja-Hotels-Bolingo-Hotel-Towers.h12369030.Hotel-Information) > - [De Brass Suites Hotel](https://www.expedia.co.uk/De-Brass-Suites-Hotel.h46940353.Hotel-Information) > - [Golden Tulip Port Harcourt](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Port-Harcourt-Hotels-Golden-Tulip-Port-Harcourt.h4715728.Hotel-Information) > - [Mitros Residences](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Abeokuta-Hotels-Mitros-Residences.h30491502.Hotel-Information) > - [Alim Royal Hotel & Suites](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Abuja-Hotels-Alim-Royal-Hotel-Suites.h44288730.Hotel-Information) > - [OAU Conference Centre & Guest Houses Ltd](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Ife-Hotels-OAU-CONFERENCE-CENTRE-GUEST-HOUSES-LTD.h43402262.Hotel-Information) > - [Adsuit Hotel Calabar](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Calabar-Hotels-Adsuit-Hotel-Calabar.h42591914.Hotel-Information) > - [Meritz Hotels & Suites](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Port-Harcourt-Hotels-Meritz-Hotels-Suites.h36884790.Hotel-Information) > - [Aston Ville Hotel and Suites](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Enugu-Hotels-Aston-Ville-Hotel-And-Suites.h113637327.Hotel-Information) > - [Golden Olive Resort](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Umuahia-Hotels-GOLDEN-OLIVE-RESORT.h39604102.Hotel-Information) > - [LIMEWOOD HOTEL](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Port-Harcourt-Hotels-LIMEWOOD-HOTEL.h103567040.Hotel-Information) > - [IBD International Hotels Limited](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Abeokuta-Hotels-IBD-International-Hotels-Limited.h28757075.Hotel-Information) > - [Oaklands Hotel Enugu](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Enugu-Hotels-OAKLANDS-HOTEL-ENUGU.h39602968.Hotel-Information) > - [Ibiza Hotel & Resorts](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Aba-Hotels-Ibiza-Hotel-Resorts.h95388801.Hotel-Information) > - [Bontera Suite](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Enugu-Hotels-Bontera-Suite.h37824181.Hotel-Information) > - [Joy House Hotel and Suites](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Abuja-Hotels-JOY-HOUSE-HOTEL-SUITES.h39961273.Hotel-Information) > - [Ogeyi Place Hotels Port Harcourt](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Port-Harcourt-Hotels-Ogeyi-Place-Hotels-Port-Harcourt.h907582.Hotel-Information) > - [Hotel Sunshine](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Enugu-Hotels-HOTEL-SUNSHINE.h25178554.Hotel-Information) > - [LAIM Hotels And Suites Oshogbo](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Osogbo-Hotels-LAIM-Hotels-And-Suites-Oshogbo.h108401248.Hotel-Information) > - [Amba Hotels Limited](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Yenagoa-Hotels-Amba-Hotels-Limited.h47022149.Hotel-Information) > - [Brighton Hotel and Suites](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Ibadan-Hotels-Brighton-Hotel-And-Suites.h25782705.Hotel-Information) > - [Zeus Paradise Hotel Abuja](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Abuja-Hotels-ZEUS-PARADISE-HOTEL-ABUJA.h57247815.Hotel-Information) > - [Blue Springs Hotel](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Kuje-Hotels-Blue-Springs-Hotel.h46123011.Hotel-Information) > - [JJ Mas Hotel](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Owerri-Hotels-JJ-Mas-Hotel.h38778334.Hotel-Information) > - [Hotel D'Azur](https://www.expedia.co.uk/Port-Harcourt-Hotels-Hotel-DAzur.h38355207.Hotel-Information) ---